Most Medicare shoppers zero in on Plan G or Plan N, but two lesser-known options can be surprisingly smart for healthy retirees: Medicare Supplement Plans K and L. These are the only two "cost-sharing" Medigap plans, meaning they pay a fixed percentage of your out-of-pocket costs (50% for Plan K, 75% for Plan L) in exchange for noticeably lower monthly premiums.
In this guide you will learn exactly what Plans K and L cover in 2026, what the annual out-of-pocket caps are, how their premiums compare to Plan G and Plan N, and who they actually make sense for. If you are relatively healthy and want to trim your monthly Medigap bill without giving up catastrophic protection, understanding these two plans could save you hundreds of dollars a year.
Key Takeaways
Plan K pays 50%, Plan L pays 75% of certain costs
2026 out-of-pocket caps: $8,000 for K, $4,000 for L
Both plans offer lower premiums than Plan G or N
Best for healthy, budget-conscious retirees with low utilization
What Are Medicare Supplement Plans K and L?
Medicare Supplement (Medigap) Plans K and L are two of the ten federally standardized Medigap plan letters, and they are the only two designed around a cost-sharing structure. Instead of paying nearly all of your Medicare gap costs like Plan G or Plan F, they pay a fixed percentage (50% for Plan K, 75% for Plan L) of certain expenses. In return, they charge lower monthly premiums and add something Original Medicare does not have on its own: a hard annual out-of-pocket maximum.
Once you meet that yearly cap and the Part B deductible ($283 in 2026), the plan pays 100% of Medicare-covered services for the rest of the calendar year. That combination of lower premiums and a capped downside is what makes them worth a serious look, especially if you are healthy. For a broader view of how these fit alongside the other lettered plans, see our full Medigap plan comparison.
Plans K and L are available in most states, though Massachusetts, Minnesota, and Wisconsin use their own non-standardized Medigap structures and do not sell K or L by those names.
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All standardized Medigap plans must cover the same list of benefits. What changes is how much of each benefit they cover. Plan K pays 50% of a defined set of shared costs, and Plan L pays 75% of that same set. Both plans pay 100% of Part A hospital coinsurance plus 365 additional hospital days after Medicare benefits are exhausted.
Here is the side-by-side breakdown for 2026:
Benefit
Plan K
Plan L
Part A hospital coinsurance + 365 extra days
100%
100%
Part A deductible ($1,736 in 2026)
50%
75%
Part B coinsurance / copayment
50%
75%
First 3 pints of blood
50%
75%
Part A hospice coinsurance
50%
75%
Skilled nursing facility coinsurance
50%
75%
Part B deductible
Not covered
Not covered
Part B excess charges
Not covered
Not covered
Foreign travel emergency
Not covered
Not covered
2026 annual out-of-pocket limit
$8,000
$4,000
Neither plan covers the Part B deductible, Part B excess charges, or foreign travel emergency care. If you travel abroad often or live in a state where doctors can bill above Medicare-approved amounts, that trade-off matters. To see how excess charges work and which states ban them, our guide to gaps Medigap fills is a good starting point.
How the out-of-pocket cap works
The out-of-pocket cap only counts what you pay toward Medicare-approved services that the plan cost-shares on. Once you have paid $8,000 (Plan K) or $4,000 (Plan L) and you have met the Part B deductible, your Medigap plan flips to 100% coverage for covered services for the remainder of the year. This is a feature Plans G and N do not have because they cover so much upfront that a cap is unnecessary.
Plan K vs Plan L: A Direct Comparison
The easiest way to think about Plan K vs Plan L is this: Plan L costs more per month, but you reach the "everything paid" point twice as fast if you have a bad health year.
Plan K
Covers Part A hospital coinsurance 100%
Pays 50% of Part A deductible, Part B coinsurance, blood, hospice, SNF
$8,000 annual out-of-pocket limit (2026)
Lowest Medigap premiums available
Best for very healthy, low-utilization enrollees
Plan L
Covers Part A hospital coinsurance 100%
Pays 75% of Part A deductible, Part B coinsurance, blood, hospice, SNF
$4,000 annual out-of-pocket limit (2026)
Moderate premiums, still below Plan G
Best for balance of savings and protection
Because Plan L pays a higher share of every cost-sharing item, it also protects you sooner. If you ended up with a hospital stay and a rough recovery, hitting a $4,000 cap on Plan L is much less painful than hitting an $8,000 cap on Plan K.
Medicare Savings Tip
Do the math on a bad year. Add 12 months of premium plus the annual out-of-pocket cap for each plan. Whichever number is lower is your maximum possible spend that year. If Plan K's premium savings do not exceed the extra $4,000 of cap exposure, Plan L is the smarter buy.
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How Much Do Plan K and Plan L Cost in 2026?
Medigap premiums are not standardized. Each carrier sets its own rates based on your state, ZIP code, age, gender, tobacco use, and pricing method (community-rated, issue-age, or attained-age). But across the market, Plans K and L are consistently the two cheapest lettered plans on the shelf.
For context, our 2026 Medicare Supplement cost guide shows the national average Plan G premium is around $166 at age 65 and Plan N averages about $123. Plan K commonly comes in $60 to $100 per month cheaper than Plan G in the same market. Over a full year, that is $720 to $1,200 in premium savings that you can reserve for potential cost-sharing.
State rate filings back this up. In New York, for example, Plan K premiums typically run between roughly $97 and $146 across regions, while Plan L runs from about $200 to $287 depending on carrier and area.
Comparing K and L to Plan G and Plan N
Plan G is far more comprehensive: after the $283 Part B deductible, it pays essentially all Medicare cost-sharing. Plan N sits in the middle, with small copays for office visits and ER trips. For a full breakdown of Plan N's copay structure, see our Plan N deep dive, and for how Plan G stacks up, our Plan G coverage guide has the details.
Which Carriers Still Sell Plan K and Plan L?
Not every Medigap carrier bothers with K and L because demand is thin. But several major national insurers still write these plans in most states:
AARP / UnitedHealthcare offers both Plan K and Plan L in many markets. See our full AARP Medicare Supplement review for pricing and rating details.
Humana actively sells Plan K and Plan L on an individual basis in numerous states. Details on their lineup and discounts are in our Humana Medigap review.
Mutual of Omaha offers Plan K in select states.
Transamerica sells Plan L (but not Plan K) in some states.
Cigna / HealthSpring (HCSC) and several regional Blue Cross Blue Shield affiliates offer K and/or L in specific states.
Availability varies by ZIP code
An insurer might offer Plan L in one state but not the next. Always check current carrier availability in your specific ZIP code before you plan on a particular company, and confirm the current out-of-pocket limit at enrollment.
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Plans K and L are not for everyone. In fact, according to KFF, Plan G alone accounts for about 39% of Medigap enrollment, while K and L together are a small fraction of the market. That is partly because most Medigap buyers value predictability over savings.
Pros
Significantly lower monthly premiums than Plan G or N
Annual out-of-pocket cap protects against catastrophic bills
Plan pays 100% once the cap is met for the rest of the year
Still covers 100% of Part A hospital coinsurance and 365 extra days
Cons
You pay a percentage of every Part B service until the cap
No coverage for Part B deductible or excess charges
No foreign travel emergency benefit
Fewer carriers offer these plans, so shopping options are limited
Ideal candidates for Plan K or Plan L
Healthy retirees who rarely see specialists and take few prescriptions
Budget-conscious enrollees who want a Medigap plan but cannot stomach $180+ monthly premiums
People with strong savings who could comfortably absorb the $4,000 or $8,000 cap in a bad year
Seniors weighing Medigap vs. Medicare Advantage who want to stay in Original Medicare but keep premiums close to MA levels. Our Medigap vs. Medicare Advantage guide explains that trade-off in detail.
Enrollees in states that ban Part B excess charges (CT, MA, MN, NY, OH, PA, RI, VT), where one of the biggest gaps in K and L is legally irrelevant
Who should skip K and L
If you have chronic conditions, take multiple medications, see specialists routinely, or simply want the peace of mind that comes with predictable bills, Plan G or Plan N is a better fit. Someone on the fence between Plan F and Plan G should read our Plan F explainer instead, especially if they were eligible for Medicare before January 1, 2020.
Medicare Savings Tip
Enroll during your Medigap Open Enrollment Period. In the six months after your Part B effective date, you can buy any Medigap plan (including K or L) without medical underwriting. Miss that window and carriers can charge more or decline you outright in most states.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Medigap Plan K worth it in 2026?
Plan K can be worth it if you are healthy, want the lowest possible Medigap premium, and can comfortably absorb up to $8,000 in cost-sharing during a bad health year. The $8,000 annual out-of-pocket cap gives you catastrophic protection that Original Medicare alone does not offer. For low utilizers, the premium savings often outweigh the cost-sharing risk over multiple years.
What is the difference between Plan K and Plan L?
Plan K pays 50% of certain cost-sharing items with an $8,000 annual out-of-pocket cap in 2026, while Plan L pays 75% of those same items with a $4,000 cap. Plan L has higher monthly premiums but protects you sooner in a bad health year. Both plans cover 100% of Part A hospital coinsurance and add 365 extra hospital days.
Does Plan K or Plan L cover the Part B deductible?
No. Neither Plan K nor Plan L covers the Part B deductible, which is $283 in 2026. You must pay that deductible in full before the plan's out-of-pocket cap logic begins. This is one of the main reasons these plans are cheaper than Plan G, which also does not cover the Part B deductible, or Plan F, which does but is closed to most new enrollees.
Are Plan K and Plan L available in every state?
Plans K and L are standardized Medigap plans in most states, but they are not sold under those letter names in Massachusetts, Minnesota, or Wisconsin, which have their own Medigap structures. Even in states where they are available, not every insurer offers them, so carrier options can be limited. Always check current availability in your ZIP code before enrolling.
Can I switch from Plan G to Plan K or Plan L later?
Yes, but you may face medical underwriting if you are outside your Medigap Open Enrollment Period or a guaranteed-issue window. That means the carrier can review your health history and either charge higher rates or deny coverage. A handful of states have "birthday rules" or year-round guaranteed-issue rights, so check your state's protections before assuming you can freely switch.
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